Flying with medical conditions

Assess Your Medical Fitness

When you fly with us, your well-being and comfort are our priority. Guests with certain medical conditions may need clearance from their treating doctor or our dedicated medical team. Secure a medical clearance certificate before the trip, if you have any of these conditions, to ensure a smooth flight and avoid last-minute hassles.

Medical condition 

Medical case 

Not permitted (permitted under certain conditions) 

Permitted 

Fit to fly certificate (from the treating doctor and validity not more than 3 days from the date of travel) 

Cardiovascular and other circulatory disorders 

Angina 

Unstable angina or angina with minimal exertion 

If controlled with medication and no chest pain at rest, carry medicines in hand baggage. 

Yes 

Myocardial infarction/heart attack 

Less than 14 days of the last attack 

After 14 days 

Yes 

Cardiac failure 

If acute failure/ uncontrolled chronic heart failure 

If cardiac failure is controlled and condition is stable 

Yes 

Cardiac surgery (Heart surgery like CABG, VSD, ASD) 

Less than 14 days 

After 14 days 

Yes 

Angiography (heart coronary artery X rays) 

Less than 24 hours 

After 24 hours if condition is stable 

Yes 

Angioplasty with or without stent (widening of arteries) 

Less than 5 days 

After 5 days, if asymptomatic 

Yes 

Heart transplant 

Less than 30 days 

After 30 days 

Yes 

Pacemaker or defibrillator implantation 

Less than 2 days 

After 2 days if rhythm is stable and no pneumothorax 

Yes 

Cyanotic congenital heart disease 

     --- 

All cases to be assessed by airline doctors. Inflight oxygen to be considered in all cases. 

Yes 

Blood disorder 

Anaemia 

If haemoglobin count is less than 8.5gm/dl 

If haemoglobin is more than or equal to 8.5gm/dl. 
 
Inflight oxygen supplement to be considered. 

 --- 

Sickle cell disease 

Sickling episode in the last 9 days 

After 10 days. Always inflight oxygen supplement to be considered. 

Yes 

Communicable/ infectious diseases 

Chicken pox 

Within 14 days of appearance of rashes 

If no fresh rashes and if all rashes have dried up. 

Yes 

Measles 

Within 7 days of appearance of rashes 

After 7 days 

Yes 

Mumps 

Within 7 days of appearance of swelling 

After 7 days 

Yes 

Rubella 

Within 7 days of appearance of rashes 

After 7 days 

Yes 

H1N1/Swine flu 

Less than 10 days 

After 10 days 

Yes 

ENT (Ear, Nose and Throat) disorders 

Otitis media and Sinusitis 

Acute illness with loss of eustachian tube function, (severe cold and ear infection) 

Infection under control 

Yes 

Middle ear surgery 

Less than 10 days 

After 10 days 

Yes 

Tonsillectomy 

Less than 10 days 

After 10 days 

Yes 

Fractured mandible with wired jaw  Not permittedNA NA 

Eyes Disorders 

Penetrating eye injury 

Less than 7 days 

After 7 days (any gas injected in the globe must have resorbed) 

Yes 

Intraocular surgery 

Less than 7 days 

After 7 days 

Yes 

Cataract surgery 

Less than 24 hours 

After 24 hours 

Yes 

Surgery for retinal detachment 

Less than 21 days 

After 21 days 

Yes 

Corneal laser surgery 

Less than 2 days for SMILE and LASIK.

Less than 5 days for PRK.

After 2 days for SMILE and LASIK.

After 5 days for PRK.

Yes 

Respiratory disorders 

Pneumothorax (Air in the cavity around the lung due to puncture wound or spontaneous) 

Less than14 days 
and until pneumothorax is resolved, and lung is fully inflated. 

1. After 14 days in case of spontaneous pneumothorax. 
 
2. After 14 days in case of traumatic pneumothorax. 

Yes 

Chest surgery (lung) 

Less than 21 days 

After 21 days of uncomplicated recovery. Less than 21 days on case-to-case basis. 

Yes 

Pneumonia 

With symptoms 

If fully recovered and symptom free. 

Yes 

Tuberculosis 

Open cases not permitted, less than 2 weeks from the day of diagnosis and treatment started 

After 2 weeks from the start of treatment. 

Yes 

Chronic lung disease - Pleural effusion, COPD, emphysema, haemothorax etc. 

Unresolved recent exacerbation cases require supplementary oxygen 

Fully recovered and no exacerbation/no current infection. 
 
Exercise tolerance (walk)> 50 metres without breathlessness and general condition is adequate. 

Yes 

Asthma 

Recent acute exacerbation or hospitalisation  

Asymptomatic or no infection. Must carry inhaler and medicines in hand baggage. 

No 

Central nervous system 

Stroke (CVA) Less than 14 days After 14 days Yes 

Cranial surgery (Neurosurgery) 

Less than 14 days 

After 14 days. Cranium/skull is free of air 

Yes 

Epilepsy 

Less than 24 hours of epileptic episode 

After 24 hours of epileptic episode, if controlled, must take a dose of medicine before flight. 

Yes 

Congenital impairment/Autism or Cerebral Palsy 

Without escort 

With escort and clinically stable. 

No 

TIA (Transient Ischemic Attack) 

Less than 2 days 

After 2 days with proper investigations. 

Yes 

Gastrointestinal 

Major abdominal surgery 

Less than 10 days 

After 10 days 

Yes 

Appendectomy/ laparoscopic surgery (keyhole) 

Less than 5 days 

After 5 days 

Yes 

Investigative laparoscopy 

Less than 24 hours 

After 24 hours 

Yes 

Jaundice (liver disease) 

Certain cases like severe jaundice/hepatic failure/hepatic encephalopathy 

In case of mild/moderate jaundice, no abdominal pain, and no vomiting. (Company doctor’s approval required). 

Yes 

Liver/kidney transplant 

Less than 30 days 

After 30 days 

Yes 

Ortho cases. 

 GI bleed 

Less than 10 days 

After 10 days, (Hb to be checked) 

Yes 

Arthroscopic joint surgery 

Less than 10 days, if unable to mobilise with a walking aid, sit fully upright on the seat for take-off and landing. 

After 10 days, if able to mobilise with walking aid and sit fully upright on the seat for take-off and landing. 
 
Anticoagulation if more than 8 hours of flight duration. 

Yes 

Broken / plastered legs 

Plaster knee joint and above but not extending to the pelvis, the guest cannot fold the knee and is unable to travel in a sitting position. 

After 48 hours. Comply also with anaemia rules for femur/pelvis i.e., 

Yes 

HB 8.5 gm/dl 

Permitted as stretcher case. 

Major back, neck and spinal injury  

If unable to mobilise with a walking aid and sit fully upright on the seat for take-off and landing. 

As stretcher case 

Yes 

Spinal surgery 

Within 7 days of surgery, depends on case-to-case basis 

After 7 days. Guests must be able to sit upright for take-off and landing. 

Yes 

Should be able to tolerate unexpected severe turbulence and vibration associated with flight.  

Full plaster involving lower limb and pelvis 

  

Only as stretcher case. 

Yes 

Burns 

If in shock or with widespread infection. 

Once wounds have healed. 

Yes 

Miscellaneous 

Cancer patients 

Under active treatment (radio or chemo), if breathless at ground level 

  

  

Haemoglobin should be greater than 8.5 gm%

If haemoglobin is above 8.5 and asymptomatic

Yes

Neuromuscular disease 

If respiratory involvement is there and needs ventilator 

If no respiratory muscle involvement. 

Yes 

Parkinsonism 

N/A 

Permitted 

No 

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) 

Not permitted if not stabilised on anticoagulant 

Permitted if stabilised on anticoagulant therapy and no pulmonary complication. 

Yes 

Acute and chronic psychiatric or emotional or mental disorders 

N/A 

Aggressive behaviour, mandatory to be sedated by a doctor before the flight, escort mandatory (with declaration for the ability to handle the guest). If in severe depression, medical escort is mandatory. 

Yes 

There should not have been any hospitalisation for psychiatric disorder in the past 14 days. 

Miscarriage (Threatened or complete) 

If active bleeding and pain. 

Once stable, no bleeding and no pain for at least 24 hours. 

  

Infants 

Less than 7days**, less than 7 days case to case basis (Liability form to be filled). 

7 days or more 

No 

Chronic renal failure or on dialysis or on CAPD 

If the general condition of the patient is very poor. 

Case to case basis with fit to fly, if required take company doctor’s approval. 

Yes 

Arthritis, high blood pressure 

NA 

Should be controlled with medication. 

No 

 Diabetes 

Uncontrolled diabetes in diabetic ketoacidosis 

Controlled with medication. Medication to be carried in hand baggage and proper feeding time to be maintained. 

No 

 After Radionucleotide therapy 

Less than 7 days of therapy as risk of radiation exposure 

After 7 days 

 Yes 

Ventilators/ 
POCs 

Seriously ill cases – 

to be discussed with the company doctor 

Stable on POCs. 

 Yes 

 FAA certified POCs permitted 

 Yes 

Accompanying doctor is a must (certificate from doctor to handle such cases) 

 Yes 

 Terminal illness 

NA 

Individual case assessment  

 Yes 

 Post diving 

Less than 48 hours, symptomatic. 

48 hours after the last treatment 

 Yes 

Decompression sickness 

Less than 7 days 

After 7 days 

 Yes 


Disclaimer: 
This is not a policy document. Refer to this page for general information and guidance for passengers' well-being, comfort, and safety. Any medical decision regarding fitness to fly or additional requirements onboard will follow these guidelines. Medical assessment will be required if the Air India Medical Services team deems it necessary, and their decision will be final.